The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) is gearing up for another legal showdown, this time challenging a High Court ruling that Block Earner’s Access product isn’t a financial product. The financial world was abuzz in March 2024 when the High Court dismissed ASIC’s accusations that Block Earner, a fintech outfit dabbling in decentralized finance (DeFi), was offering unlicensed financial services. Now, ASIC is seeking clarity on the definition of financial products—hoping to apply this across the board, regardless of whether cryptocurrency is involved.
ASIC’s Legal Gambit
ASIC’s latest move to appeal comes amid growing scrutiny of the DeFi sector, where lines between traditional financial services and innovative tech solutions often blur. The High Court’s decision was a split one, leaving Block Earner’s Earner product found in breach but freeing the Access product of similar allegations. This nuanced ruling left ASIC unsatisfied, especially after the Court voided a hefty $350,000 penalty against Block Earner concerning the Earner product—another decision ASIC unsuccessfully challenged.
“The High Court will consider ASIC’s application on a date to be determined,” ASIC announced on a quiet Wednesday morning, leaving both regulators and crypto enthusiasts on tenterhooks. The outcome of this appeal could redefine how crypto products are perceived legally in Australia—a precedent-setting moment. For a deeper dive into the regulatory implications, see our coverage of the SEC’s latest guidance.
The Ripple Effect on the Crypto Landscape
Block Earner, bolstered by the likes of Coinbase, isn’t just any player in the crypto arena. Its tussle with ASIC highlights the ongoing tug-of-war between regulatory bodies and burgeoning crypto companies. According to industry analyst Fiona McDermott, “This case could set a benchmark for how DeFi products are regulated not just in Australia, but globally. It’s a high-stakes game for both ASIC and Block Earner.”
The original split decision from the High Court demonstrated the complexity of applying existing financial regulations to DeFi products. This isn’t just a local issue; worldwide, regulators are grappling with similar challenges. The implications are vast. If ASIC’s appeal is successful, it may embolden other regulators to pursue DeFi products under existing financial regulations, potentially stifling innovation. Yet, if Block Earner prevails, it could pave the way for more crypto firms to innovate without the looming shadow of stringent regulatory oversight. As explored in our recent coverage of UK’s FCA Seeks Public and Industry Views on Crypto Regulation, this is a global conversation.
Historical Context and Market Trends
The relationship between regulators and the crypto sphere has always been fraught with tension. ASIC’s pursuit of Block Earner isn’t an isolated incident. It reflects a broader global trend where financial watchdogs are increasingly wary of the rapid evolution within the crypto landscape. The case comes on the heels of several international regulatory actions, including the SEC’s ongoing battles with crypto giants over similar issues.
In an industry characterized by volatility, the Block Earner saga adds another layer of uncertainty. As crypto markets continue to mature, the demand for clearer regulatory frameworks has become a chorus that’s hard to ignore. The High Court’s eventual decision on ASIC’s appeal could either amplify this call or render it moot.
Looking Ahead: A Precarious Balancing Act
What does the future hold? The pending High Court decision will inevitably influence how financial products are defined in Australia. For now, the crypto community watches, waits, and speculates. Will this legal wrangle foster clearer guidelines for companies navigating the DeFi space? Or might it stymie innovation under the weight of regulatory red tape?
With a decision date yet to be set, the suspense lingers. The outcome could either bolster the regulatory framework around crypto or signal a more laissez-faire approach that might embolden other fintech innovators. Either way, the stakes couldn’t be higher for both ASIC and the burgeoning DeFi sector. As the narrative unfolds, one thing is clear: the path to crypto regulation remains as unpredictable as the markets themselves.
Source
This article is based on: Australian Securities Regulator Wants to Appeal High Court’s Decision on Block Earner
Further Reading
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- The SEC Can Learn From the IRS in Making Regulation Simpler for Crypto

Steve Gregory is a lawyer in the United States who specializes in licensing for cryptocurrency companies and products. Steve began his career as an attorney in 2015 but made the switch to working in cryptocurrency full time shortly after joining the original team at Gemini Trust Company, an early cryptocurrency exchange based in New York City. Steve then joined CEX.io and was able to launch their regulated US-based cryptocurrency. Steve then went on to become the CEO at currency.com when he ran for four years and was able to lead currency.com to being fully acquired in 2025.