In a rapidly evolving digital landscape, the cryptocurrency sector is never far from the headlines. Today, the spotlight is on Digital Asset Treasury (DAT) firms and their potential role in the next crypto market upheaval. With September 16, 2025, marking a critical juncture, Standard Chartered has issued a cautionary note that could have significant implications for the future of digital finance.
Rising Concerns Over mNAV
The crux of Standard Chartered’s warning lies in the declining modified Net Asset Value (mNAV) of DAT firms. mNAV is a crucial performance metric that reflects the value of a company’s assets after adjusting for liabilities. A drop in mNAV can signal underlying vulnerabilities, especially for firms operating in the volatile cryptocurrency market. The bank’s assessment suggests that some DAT firms might be teetering on the edge as they struggle to maintain robust financial health amidst market fluctuations.
In recent months, the cryptocurrency sphere has witnessed unprecedented shifts. Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other major digital currencies have experienced both dramatic surges and sharp declines. For DAT firms, which manage substantial digital assets on behalf of clients, maintaining a stable mNAV has become increasingly challenging. The ripple effects of these fluctuations could potentially trigger a broader market destabilization.
The Impact on Small vs. Large Firms
Standard Chartered’s analysis highlights a critical divide between small, less-capitalized DAT firms and their larger, well-funded counterparts. Smaller firms often lack the financial buffers necessary to weather prolonged market downturns. When mNAV drops, these companies might be forced to liquidate assets at unfavorable prices, exacerbating their financial distress.
Conversely, larger firms, with their deeper pockets and diversified portfolios, are better positioned to navigate such turbulent times. They can absorb short-term losses without jeopardizing their long-term viability. This disparity could lead to a consolidation within the industry, where the giants grow larger and the minnows struggle to survive.
A Double-Edged Sword
While the potential shake-up might seem detrimental at first glance, there’s a silver lining. Industry consolidation could lead to increased stability and investor confidence. Larger DAT firms, with their resources and expertise, are more capable of implementing robust risk management strategies. This, in turn, could reduce the overall volatility in the market, making it more attractive to institutional investors.
However, critics argue that such consolidation might stifle innovation and competition. The crypto industry thrives on disruption and novel ideas, often spearheaded by smaller, agile firms. A market dominated by a few large players could hinder the development of groundbreaking technologies and solutions that have historically driven the sector forward.
Navigating Regulatory Waters
Regulatory scrutiny is another factor that DAT firms must contend with. As governments around the world grapple with how to regulate digital assets, firms face an increasingly complex compliance landscape. The decline in mNAV might attract further regulatory attention, as authorities seek to protect investors and ensure market stability.
Some industry insiders believe that a regulatory crackdown could accelerate consolidation. Larger firms, with their established compliance frameworks, are better equipped to meet stringent regulatory requirements. Meanwhile, smaller firms might find themselves overwhelmed by the costs and complexities of compliance, pushing them towards mergers or acquisitions.
Looking Ahead
So, are DAT firms truly fueling the next crypto meltdown, or is this merely a natural evolution of a maturing market? The answer isn’t straightforward. While the risks are undeniable, they also present opportunities for growth and transformation.
Investors and industry stakeholders must remain vigilant, keeping a close eye on mNAV trends and their implications. As the market continues to evolve, those who adapt quickly and strategically will likely emerge stronger.
Ultimately, the future of DAT firms and the broader cryptocurrency market hinges on a delicate balance between risk management and innovation. As September 2025 unfolds, the industry’s ability to navigate these challenges will determine whether it faces another meltdown or rises to new heights.

Steve Gregory is a lawyer in the United States who specializes in licensing for cryptocurrency companies and products. Steve began his career as an attorney in 2015 but made the switch to working in cryptocurrency full time shortly after joining the original team at Gemini Trust Company, an early cryptocurrency exchange based in New York City. Steve then joined CEX.io and was able to launch their regulated US-based cryptocurrency. Steve then went on to become the CEO at currency.com when he ran for four years and was able to lead currency.com to being fully acquired in 2025.

